Osram QUICKTRONIC INTELLIGENT DIM CFL Manuel d'utilisateur

www.osram.dewww.osram.com June 2009QUICKTRONIC® DALI/DIM Technical Guide.Dimmable Electronic Control Gears for Fluorescent Lamps.• DALI/1…10 V Basics•

9special lines or cable penetrations. A 5 x 1.5 mm2 NYM cable, for example, can be used for the mains feed and DALI.1…10 V DALIPotential-free control

102.3 DALI installation & features2.3.1 Simplified installation The installation of DALI is carried out with commercially available in-stallati

112.3.6 No more switching relays The ECGs are switched on and off via the interface. The former exter-nal relays required for switching are theref

12 Note (acc. to DIN VDE 0100/11.85, T 520, Sect. 528.11): •• Cables or lines that are insulated for the maximum operating voltage must be

132.4.2 Safety instructions Electronic control gear should be installed and maintained by qualified electricians only Disconnect electronic

142.4.3 Radio interference suppression of dimmable luminaires The use of dimmable ECG is only approved in luminaires of protection class I (PC I)

15 Notes: • • Max. lamp cable length of the "hot end" (higher potential to ground): T5, T8: 1 m/T4: 0.5 m • • Excessivel

162.4.4 Operation of multiple ECGs in a luminaire If several dimmable ECGs are operated in a luminaire, there can be interference effects and hence

17 The better these recommendations are implemented, the more stable is the light at the lowest dimmer setting, even with a very small lamp spacing

18 Figure 7: Three 2-lamp ECGs Correct: Wrong:The lamp lines are laid close to the respective lamps. The overlapping of the three right lam

1Contents1 Introduction ...41.1 Dimmable lighting systems ...

192.5.2 DALI topology The DALI ECGs are wired in parallel to each other and groups are not taken into consideration. Star configurations are also po

202.5.4 Requirements to be met by the transmission cable When selecting a cable make sure that the voltage drop on the line does not exceed 2 V at

21 Controllers and electronic control gears may be connected to different power supply phases. ECG Quicktronic DALILamp1234DADA~~ECG Quicktronic D

222.6 DALI data transfer With DALI, data telegrams are produced by short-circuiting and re-leasing the line in order to generate the corresponding

23 Voltage“Biphase" databit coded with value “1"High level (= idle state)Low levelCurrentCurrent consumption < 2 mACurrent consumption &

24 The dependency of the relative luminous flux X (n) on the digital 8-bit value n is described by the following correlation: 3253110)(−=nnX ! .%

252.8 Features of the digital interface • IEC 62386 – This allows the combination of units from different manufacturers. A special feature to be n

26 • Dimming range 1 %…100 % (the lower limit depends on the lamp and manufacturer). The progression of the characteristic is stan-dardized and ada

27 Note: Due to the characteristics of the 1…10 V interface, the following must be noted: • All control lines of an ECG installation must be

282.9.1 The 1…10 V dimming curve The 1…10 V interface is defined in IEC 60929. In the control voltage range of 3 V to 10 V there is a largely linea

23.2.5 Operating modes with TouchDIM ...333.2.6 Asynchronism/Automation of the system ...363.2.6.

29 3 Additional characteristics of dimmable electronic control gears from OSRAM93.1 OSRAM DALI/1…10 V ECG: Added-value through intelligent feature

30 • EoL shutdown after Test 2 Asymmetric power test for detecting defective lamp electrodes or high-impedance lamp paths due to leaks in the

313.2.1 Wiring and line compensation • The line lengths between buttons and the farthest away DALI ECG should not be longer than 25 meters. Where

32 Note: • Only use switches without control lamp and with 230 V normally-closed contact as the permanent current through the glow lamp can lead

33 The option of connecting a conventional resistor is also available (150 kΩ, 1 W) for compensating interferences (damping of the line) between th

34 Mode 2: The electronic control gear switches on with the dimming value (pre-set value) last stored by double-clicking. The following applies:

35 The following table once again explains the behavior of the ECG for different switching actions:Action TouchDIM Short press(status: switched off

363.2.6 Asynchronism/Automation of the system The increased use of DALI ECGs in button operation shows again and again that in systems with • no

373.2.7 Behavior after mains voltage failure If the luminaire is disconnected from the mains, the ECG saves all set values. If the light value has

38 For emergency lighting/voltage loss13 in the DALI controllers two val-ues can be configured/programmed separately for each unit (e.g. us-ing the

37 Tender documents ...688 Frequently asked questions (FAQ) ...728.1 Part

39 The use of OSRAM DALI electronic control gear in emergency lighting management is explained in the following. DA~~DACentral battery systemX .

403.3.2 Mains failure at the main distributor (HV) The central battery system (CB) provides DC supply voltage. The ex-ternal DALI controller (3) is

41 The functions of the OSRAM DLT are: • Luminaire function test (for production) • Reading of all DALI parameters (e.g. in the event of compl

42 Figure 23: DALI parameters that can be changed by the DLT 3.5 Basic switching actions of 1…10 V control gear The simplest type of light cont

43The following figure illustrates control via a potentiometer: On/OffswitchNL–+NLNLNLNL–––+++432143214321DIMM-ECGLampLampLampDIMM-ECGDIMM-ECGPotenti

44 Figure 25: Stairwell lighting timer switch b) Stairwell lighting timer switch and motion detector Because the button engages the line vol

453.5.1.2 Control via analog output The external control with an analog output 0…10 V (e.g. PC card) is basically possible. This control module must

463.5.1.4 Control via instabus EIB Dimmable ECG with 1…10 V interface can be easily integrated in installations with the instabus EIB building cont

47 The temperature controller can be a room temperature controller for heating control, for example. The switching temperature (e.g. 0 °C) should b

48 b) Lower limit An effective lower limit can be realized by a series connection of 2 control units. The sum of the two units is effective. Wit

41.1 Dimmable lighting systems Dimmable electronic control gears (DIM ECGs) are playing an increasingly important role in all areas of application

49 Figure 31: Emergency lighting with 1…10 V DIM ECG It must be noted that some accessory components (e.g. DIM SA sig-nal amplifiers) are not a

503.7.1 Inserting and releasing the connection cables Manual cabling of the insulation piercing connection device (above) with the WAGO insertion

513.7.2 Cable cross sections Single-wire conductor Multi-wire conductorInsulation displacement contact (IDC contact)max. 0.5 mm²max. 0.75 mm²Plug con

523.8 Temperature response of dimmable ECGs from OSRAM Permissible standard values for minimum ambient light tempera-tures:Lamp type Min. temperat

53 Note: • Limits the tc temperature to < 80 °C (depending on installation con-dition), but never switches the ECG due to excessive temperatur

54 Figure 36: This is achieved by a reduction of the system power. Figure 37: Even so the luminous flux of the luminaire hardly de-creases because

55 Why are the light losses so small due to the temperature limitation? Assuming a luminaire whose inside temperature (= lamp ambient temperatur

563.8.2 Color temperature Between the maximum and minimum luminous flux of the lamp the color temperature of the lamp changes – in a DULUX L this i

573.8.4 Functional test of luminaires The dimmable QTi family from OSRAM (DALI and 1…10 V) gives in the luminaire test (with 10 Ω filaments) the fo

58 *) Not for flashing operation, dimming operation only possible within the scope of a special release Figure 41: ECG lamp combinations (amalgam

51.1.2 Lighting comfort Lighting situations at the touch of a button (lighting scenes), also with integrated presence detection and daylight/time-d

59 Figure 42: Power boost and lamp start with HO 24 W CONSTANT lamp Functionality of QTi DALI/DIM: Relative luminous flux > 90 % over an additi

60 Figure 43: QTi DALI/DIM: More luminous flux over an expanded tem-perature rangeLamp type Min. temperature at 1 % (3 % CFL) dimmer settingMin. dim

613.9.2 Benefits of amalgam technology Note: Dimming of amalgam lamps is also suitable for outdoor applications. Sufficient attention should be p

62 Note: • Amalgam and mercury lamps must never be mixed in multilamp ECGs because the power increase available in amalgam lamps would lead to a

634 System energy consumption and dimmer setting Because there is a largely linear relationship between the power consumption of the DALI/DIM syste

64 Figure 47: Range of lamps with an ECG, www.osram.com/qti With the new CFL MULTI lamp ECGs, DULUX T/E 18 W as well as T/E 57 W can be operated

655.1 Unique features of the new OSRAM CFL ECG • Up to 12 lamp types can be operated on 1-lamp ECG DULUX D/E 18 W, DULUX T/E 18 W 2 D

66 Numerous applications in the downlight sector can be covered by one luminaire type in combination with the new QTi T/E DALI/DIM generation from

67 The “DALI" workgroup was set up in 1999 under the auspices of the ZVEI (the German Central Association of Electrical Engineering and the El

68QUICKTRONIC® INTELLIGENT DALI DIM for compact fluores-cent lamps Ordering designation according to lamp type: QTi DALI-T/E … DIM• Intelligent ECG w

61.1.3 Reliability/Safety Reliability and safety play a crucial role in the use of electronic control gear. Key features of high-quality ECGs incl

69through intelligent power reduction at high tc temperatures• 5-year system+ guarantee: For every ECG that failed due to a material or production

70QUICKTRONIC® INTELLIGENT DIM (1…10 V) for compact fluo-rescent lamps Ordering designation for each type of lamp: QTi-T/E…DIM• Intelligent ECG with

71• EoL shutdown acc. to EN/IEC 61347-2-3 Section 17• For use in emergency lighting systems acc. to EN 50172 / DIN VDE 0108-100• Test mark: ENEC, V

728.1 DALI part8.1.1 TouchDIM • Can the TouchDIM function and a DALI controller be used at the same time? No. Either a DALI controller or the T

73 • Can a TouchDIM system be upgraded with a DALI control-ler? Yes, an upgrade is possible at any time. Changeover of the DALI ECGs from Touch

74 • Can a DALI ECG belong to more than one group at the same time? Yes. Each DALI controller can belong to up to 16 groups. • Where are the

75 • What insulation is required for the DALI control line? The DALI control line must be approved for mains voltage (as in the case of the 1…1

768.1.3 DALI to 1…10 V converter • Is it possible to switch and dim with DALI to 1…10 V converters? Yes, with the converter both are possible

77 2. The available daylight is sufficiently bright. Cover the sensor and observe the response of the luminaire. 3. The motion detection is d

78 • Can control and supply lines be laid together? Yes, control and supply lines can be laid together (VDE 0100 520 Section 528.11). The fo

72.1 Block diagrams of a digital/analog dimmable ECGs2 a) Digital dimmable ECG with DALI interface b) Analog dimmable ECG with 1…10 V inter

798.2.1 Troubleshooting 1…10 V • Lamp does not burn with 100 % luminous flux The control line is not connected or not correctly connected to

809.1 Starting currents and max. number of ECGs in automatic cutouts Figure 51: Starting currents and max. number of ECGs in automatic cutouts (B c

819.2 DALI fade time and fade rate The fade time can be set to any of 16 different steps (0 to 15) and denotes the fade time to go from one scene t

82 Figure 53: QTi DALI/DIM 2x: lines 24, 25 and 26, 27 max. length of 1 m Figure 54: QTi DALI/DIM 3x Figure 55: QTi DALI/DIM 4x

83 Figure 56: HF DIM 1x: lines 26 and 27 max. length of 1.5 m Figure 57: HF DIM 2x: lines 24, 25 and 26, 27 max. length of 1.5 m

849.4 Operating parameters of the ECG lamp combinationsUnitLamps Umin-max 1) Ubatt min-max KHz ECG 2) Nominal current [A] 3)Lambda W system 3) ln 3)Q

859.5 Energy classifications In accordance with the CELMA classification scheme, the following classes to which the typical controllers belong are

869.6 The DALI standard (IEC 62386) at a glance • Each controller must fulfill Part 102. • A controller can belong to a number of different

87IndexAActivity Group DALI ... 67Added-value through intelligent features ...

88FFade time and fade rate ... 81Feedback control and relative luminous flux ...

82.2 DALI in comparison to 1…10 V and EIB/LON What modern lighting technology needs is a system that is as flexible as it is simple, a system that

89MMains cable and control line ... 16Mains voltage failure ...

90SSafe interference voltage gap ..... 25Safety instructions ....

130T011GB OSRAM EC MK 06/09 PC-P Subject to modification without notice. Errors and omissions excepted.. z Printed on paper treated with chlorine-fr